Friday, August 8, 2008

Accredited journals - the missing piece of your research puzzle?

Quite a few lecturers have been asking me how they can limit their results in a database to accredited journals only.

It is important to remember that you can limit your searching in a database to include only scholarly, peer-reviewed or academic journals - accredited journals is not a searching option.

Some of the reasons for this are that accreditation changes year on year and while there are international lists, countries also have their own local list of accredited journals. This makes it difficult for databases to keep such lists as search options.

How do you go about getting articles from accredited journals then?

To only search in accredited journals, you would have to have the names of those journals and then limit your searches in the databases to those specific journals only. (You simply add the name of the accredited journal in the search box and choose Journal title/Publication title/Source from the field box.)

The list of SA accredited journals is not too long and it fairly easy to read through and then identify the journals that would suit your topic.

The internationally accredited journals (ISI or IBBS), however, present a problem as the lists has over 15 000 journals covering all research disciplines and is searchable only with the ISSN, title or part of the title of the journal.

In other words it is extremely difficult to identify all the journals within a specific topic. It is much easier if you already have a reference to a journal to then look up the title in the accreditation list.

So in a nutshell:
  • get the name of accredited journals from the lists and search by that journal only, or
  • get articles you like and then check if they journals they are published in are accredited
Unfortunately, as with research, there is no easy or quick way.

The Big Four - big changes?

TomorrowToday.biz has an interesting article on the Big Four Accounting firms and what they are doing (and should be doing) to attract talented (younger) staff.


"If talented people are the key to differentiation for each of the (Big Four) firms, why and how should they change and structure themselves in order to capitalize on this critical resource? How can they each use their people to differentiate from each other?
In spite of the new networked, knowledge economy, increased regulations and changes to the profession, the organisational design and way audits are staffed and performed has generally remained the same.
Is it time for the Big Four to change?"

Technologies in teaching

(click on the image to enlarge)



Have you found EduCause Connect yet? It is part of the bigger EduCause which is a nonprofit association whose mission is to advance higher education by promoting the intelligent use of information technology.

In EduCause Connect you can find articles and tools to help you use information technology in your everyday teaching.

Most relevant to you might be the topic Teaching and Learning with the categories being:

Assessment and Evaluation(254)
E-Learning(866)
Faculty(217)
Instructional Design(218)
Instructional Technologies(505)
Interaction and Engagement(146)
IT Integration(155)
K-12 Programs(28)
Knowledge Management(64)
Learners(186)
Learning(347)
Learning Space Design(199)
Library Projects(66)
Organizational Issues, Teaching and Learning(19)
Standards and Specifications: Teaching and Learning(16)
Teaching(276)
Virtual Community(146)

In each category you will find links to featured content, primary publications on the topic, wiki's, blogs, communities, events in keeping with the topic, authors on this topic, conference resources and other internet sources and more.

Some of the other popular topics include:
Cybersecurity(300)
Information Systems and Services(98)
Information Technology Management and Leadership(265)
Libraries and Technology(230)
Networking and Emerging Technologies(101)
Policy and Law(151)

See venture capital in a new light ...

Would you like to see every venture capitalist firm in the USA on one map? And would you like that map to be interactive so that you could zoom in and out, link to thewebsite of the firm , see how many professionals they employ and read their bios?

Matt Winn thought it would be a brilliant idea and created VCDB (Venture Capital DataBase) which does just that.

So what is VCDB and what does it offer?
Well here is how Matt describes it:
" Simply put, it’s a search tool focused on the venture capital industry.
Enter a city in the “City” field, and VCDB will return all firms with a matching location.
Plug in a college in the “Bio Keyword” field and VCDB will return all professionals with that college name in their bio, sorted by firm.
Matching firms show on a map, and an accompanying listing directory enables access to firms’ websites, email addresses, locations, and investment parameters (assets under management, minimum investment, and maximum investment) as well as professionals’ bios and blogs. Only publicly available info (i.e., from the firms’ websites) is included."
The underlying database contains information on 492 venture capital firms with 863 locations (an average of 1.75 locations per firm), and 6,773 professionals.

Emerald suspends Alerting services temporarily

Emerald recently found a bug in their system that affected the following services:

- Saved search alerts (for new articles on your topic)
- ToC (Table of Contents) alerts (for new issues of journals)
- Weekly digest.

They have identified the following issues:
- The alerting service duplicated the number of alerts that recipients received in their inbox
- Some content was out-of-date/incorrect.

To ensure that these problems do not continue they will be suspending these services until further notice.

Thursday, August 7, 2008

Keep up to date with the Olympics

Well, the wait is finally over! The Beijing 2008 Olympic has started - and it's going to be a great event.

Here is a selection of places you can use to keep up to date with the latest events, results and happenings in Beijing:

The official Olympic Website - read the latests Olympic news, see the fixtures, view results, meet the athletes and teams, view interviews of Olympic greats (past and perhaps even the present), read the newsletter, download Olympic wall papers and screensavers and even play online games.

Olympics on television - SuperSport is devoting 3 channels to the Olympics: SuperSport Xtra 1 and 2 and Olympic HD (only available with the DStv HD PVR decoder) If you've missed the action you can see the results on their SuperSport Olympics page as well.

News on the web - News24 has an Olympic channel, as does CNN.




Meditari in our library



The UJ Library has recently been approached by Prof Louis Sadler, UNISA, from Meditari with the offer to supply the library with free physical copies of the journal.

I gladly accepted his offer as currently we do not have any copies either in our library or in the electronic databases.

I will keep you up to date as soon as we receive the first copies.

For those unfamiliar with the publications, here is a brief description taken from the journal web page:
"Meditari Accountancy Research serves to enhance research in accountancy, accountancy education and related disciplines.
We provide a vehicle for the publishing of the research findings of researchers active in these disciplines, regardless of the affiliations of such researchers. We are servants of science, academia and the truth.".

Wednesday, August 6, 2008

Use Impact Factors wisely


I've received a few enquiries regarding the Impact Factor (IF) of certain journals.

Lets first start with what IF is:


IF was devised in 1955 to help select journals for the Science Citation Index and
"it is a measure of the frequency with which the "average article" in a journal has been cited in a particular year or period.

The annual JCR impact factor is a ratio between citations and recent citable items published. Thus, the impact factor of a journal is calculated by dividing the number of current year citations to the source items published in that journal during the previous two years.

The impact factor is useful in clarifying the significance of absolute (or total) citation frequencies. It eliminates some of the bias of such counts which favor large journals over small ones, or frequently issued journals over less frequently issued ones, and of older journals over newer ones. Particularly in the latter case such journals have a larger citable body of literature than smaller or younger journals.

All things being equal, the larger the number of previously published articles, the more often a journal will be cited." ISI Impact Factor

But the IF is NOT a way to assess the usefulness of a journal and should not be misused:

“the impact factor should not be used without careful attention to the many phenomena that influence citation rates, as for example the average number of references cited in the average article. The impact factor should be used with informed peer review. In the case of academic evaluation for tenure it is sometimes inappropriate to use the impact of the source journal to estimate the expected frequency of a recently published article. Again, the impact factor should be used with informed peer review. Citation frequencies for individual articles are quite varied." ISI Impact Factor



For step-by-step instructions on how to search for a journals IF, click and download the presentation Journal Citation/Impact factors.

University news from Africa


SOUTH AFRICA: Students demand an end to racism / Karen MacGregorThe South African Students Congress - the country's biggest student union - has called for students "to take up arms and fight racism" on campuses, for the sacking of the Minister of Education, a five-year plan to deliver free education and the renaming of Rhodes University because of its "imperialist" associations.


ANGOLA: Plans to regulate university expansion Government plans to open public universities in different regions of Angola should resolve a number of issues in these areas, said Joao Saveia, Vice-rector of the Université Technique d'Angola (Utanga), according to the Angola Press
Agency of Luanda.


UK-MALAWI: Project to reduce medical brain drain / Clemence ManyukweScotland's University of Dundee has launched a pilot project aimed at reducing Africa's medical brain drain, through a partnership with the University of Malawi's college of medicine that will see selected final year students undergoing four-month placements in the southern African country


EGYPT: Medical school enrolments to be slashed / Ashraf KhaledAlthough he came top of his class in this year's secondary school certificate examinations Hassan Abdel Fatah, 19, is unlikely to achieve his dream of attending medical school. An Egyptian court recently upheld a request from the Doctors' Association, an independent union, that the number of new medical students be slashed because of pressure on standards and an over-supply of doctors. In line with the ruling, the number of new enrolments at medical schools will be cut by 14%, from 7,800 to 6,700.



TUNISIA: Higher education must 'professionalise' Tunisian Higher Education Minister Lazhar Bououni has stressed the need to instil an entrepreneurial culture in students and to implement higher education reforms passed in February, reported La Presse of Tunis. The reforms include raising the quality of education, decentralisation and improving management efficiency, as well as strengthening the systems of evaluation and allocating posts.

University news from the West


NO MYSTERY HERE The cultural bias against serious study of science and technology is rarely recognized as a reason for American students' poor performance, Peter Wood points out.

WHEN A SYLLABUS IS NOT YOUR OWN Is it plagiarism when a colleague borrows your syllabus and then uses it in its entirety for his own course?

IT'LL END IN TEARS Conflict between the inventor of a medicine for dry eyes and the university where she worked highlights the pitfalls in commercialization of academic discoveries.

'JUST LIKE REAL LIFE' The University of Phoenix imports real-world scenarios, flaws and all, into many of its courses.



Report sets out new vetting system for research staff A new integrity office detecting misconduct could be on the horizon

Artistic licence The rise of digital and conceptual art, and a declining interest in traditional craft skills, is forcing art departments to reinvent themselves. Hannah Fearn investigates

Lecturers' feedback efforts 'misguided' Students need to play a more active role in assessment, an expert claims. Olga Wojtas reports


NEW ZEALAND: Women-only scholarships challenged /John Gerritsen*In a case that could have repercussions around the world, a Victoria University of Wellington academic has queried the legality of tertiary education scholarships for women. Institute of Policy Studies senior research fellow and acting deputy director, Dr Paul Callister, created a storm of debate in New Zealand when it emerged he had written to the country's Human Rights Commission about the issue.

EUROPE: Researchers told: be less nationalistic / Alan OsbornResearch in European Union countries is too national in focus to be fully effective, says the European Commission. The commission says this poses a major obstacle to the ambitious Lisbon strategy for giving the EU a global lead in technology by 2010.

EU: Legal status for major research projects /Keith NuthallThe European Commission has proposed the creation of a new legally distinct organisation for incorporating major research projects so they could operate without paying sales tax. Under proposals from EU research commissioner Janes Poto_nik, the special bodies - called European Research Infrastructures - would have the authority to conclude agreements with universities and other higher education organisations outside the EU.

BRUSSELS: Report on reforming Europe's universities Since the introduction of the Shanghai ranking of world universities it has been clear that European institutions are under-performing. A new report by the Brussels-based think tank Bruegel - titled Higher Aspirations: An agenda for reforming European universities and written by senior scholars from Belgium, the US and Spain - recommends gradual raising of spending on higher education by 1% of European Union GDP over the next 10 years to approach American funding levels, increasing university autonomy, fostering greater student and faculty mobility, improving success rates and developing competitive graduate schools.


Court Strikes Down ‘Overbroad’ Harassment Policy Ruling by U.S. appeals panel, in case involving Temple U., could make it much easier to challenge public colleges’ nondiscrimination policies.

Keys to Hiring Women in ScienceCampuses are full of both success stories and horror stories about the recruitment of women to positions in science and engineering departments. There are search committee chairs convinced that they know what worked — and would-be professors who never bothered applying for positions because they didn’t feel welcome.

Satisfied Academics Study that anticipated professors' satisfaction levels might sink to those of industry scientists gets surprising result: Academe is seen as a good place to work

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